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Khan, Aleem Ahmed
- An Ecotoxicological Study of House Crow in Southern Punjab, Pakistan
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Authors
Hina Mahreen
1,
Shazia Perveen
1,
Aleem Ahmed Khan
2,
Tariq Mehmood Ansari
3,
Sumaira Kanwal
4,
Rehmana Rashid
5,
Tahira Ruby
6
Affiliations
1 Department of Zoology, The Women University, Multan – 66000, PK
2 Zoology Division, Institute of Pure and Applied Biology, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan – 66000, PK
3 Institute of Chemical Sciences, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan – 66000, PK
4 Department of Biosciences, COMSATS Institute of Information Technology, Sahiwal Campus – 57000, Punjab, PK
5 Department of Pharmacy, The Women University, Multan – 66000, PK
6 Department of Life Sciences, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur – 63100, Punjab, PK
1 Department of Zoology, The Women University, Multan – 66000, PK
2 Zoology Division, Institute of Pure and Applied Biology, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan – 66000, PK
3 Institute of Chemical Sciences, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan – 66000, PK
4 Department of Biosciences, COMSATS Institute of Information Technology, Sahiwal Campus – 57000, Punjab, PK
5 Department of Pharmacy, The Women University, Multan – 66000, PK
6 Department of Life Sciences, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur – 63100, Punjab, PK
Source
Toxicology International (Formerly Indian Journal of Toxicology), Vol 28, No 3 (2021), Pagination: 223-232Abstract
Twenty House Crow (Corvus splendens) were collected from five districts of Punjab Pakistan such as Rajanpur, Dera Ghazi Khan, Muzaffar Garh, Khanewal and Vehari. After analyzing the samples of birds, it was found that the mean concentrations of metals such as copper, cadmium and zinc were higher in liver samples as compared to kidney samples. Non-significant value of zinc was observed in liver samples (P = 0.175) while in kidney it’s significant is (P = 0.040). There was no prominent difference was observed in copper concentration in liver (0.244) and kidney samples (0.236). Cadmium concentration found in liver is (0.162) and in kidney samples (0.057). There was no significant difference was seen in mean values of metals in kidney and liver samples in all study areas. The higher industrial rate in urban areas of Pakistan lead to heavy metal toxicity which is a major problem that is associated with severe health issues. The study was designed to find out the level of certain heavy metals including zinc, copper and cadmium in samples of an urban bird species that is House Crow (Corvus splendens). The higher values of these metals and their effects found in birds will help the humans.Keywords
Cadmium, Copper, Kidney, Pollution, Toxicity, Zinc.
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